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Congress

A major hurdle for potential climate change legislation has been cleared: comprehensive health care legislation has passed the House and will soon become law. While the battle to ensure that more Americans will have access to affordable health care has no direct impact on climate change, the battle over the details of the bill has consumed the attention of Congress and America for more than a year now. With the health care debate essentially over for this session, Congress may be free to take on other reforms – specifically that of climate change.

Recognizing this opportunity to act, Democratic Senators sent a letter to Majority Leader Harry Reid asking for climate change legislation in 2010. The letter was signed by 22 Democrats, including important swing votes like Sens. Mark Begich of Alaska, Michael Bennet of Colorado, Sherrod Brown of Ohio, Roland Burris of Illinois, Maria Cantwell of Washington, Robert Casey of Pennsylvania, Al Franken of Minnesota, Kay Hagan of North Carolina, Arlen Specter of Pennsylvania, Debbie Stabenow of Michigan, Jon Tester of Montana, and Mark Warner of Virginia.

Climate change legislation passed in the House last year, but legislation in the Senate has been stalled ever since. Currently, the best hope for legislation may come from Sens. Kerry, Graham, and Lieberman, who are drafting legislation that may achieve bipartisan support. It is widely believed that in order to pass a bill of this nature through the Senate, a super-majority of 60 will be necessary.

The advantages of comprehensive climate change legislation are many. Well constructed legislation would:

  • Reduce carbon emissions according to science-based targets;
  • Provide clarity for US businesses and promote investment in clean technologies;
  • Create new ‘green jobs’ and help the US maintain competitiveness in an increasingly green global economy;
  • Remove the need for the EPA to regulate carbon dioxide as a pollutant – a particularly contentious issue for some;
  • Establish the US as a leader in the clean energy future;
  • Reduce our dependence on fossil fuels and foreign oil.

Hope remains high that Congress will pass climate change legislation, and the future looks a little brighter now that health care legislation has passed. It will be interesting to see how these next few weeks pan out, because if Democrats are serious about passing a bill in 2010 then they are going to have to refocus their efforts very soon. If the fight to save our climate is anything like the fight to reform our health care, then we are in store for another interesting battle in Washington.

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Dan Terry is in love with sweet lady traffic. If he’s like most Americans, he drives at least 39 miles a day, every second of which he’s joining the rest of US commuters who burn 6,300 gallons of oil—every second. Watch this hilarious ode to sweet lady traffic.

The transportation sector accounted for 33% of all the greenhouse gas emissions the US produced in 2007, which means that despite how much Dan Terry and others may love sitting in their cars, inhaling exhaust and stop and going for hours every day, we have to find a more sustainable way of moving through our cities if we’re going to deal with climate change.

susannabikeLuckily for me, I’m able to ride my bike to work most days. My ride makes me ridiculously happy in the morning–I don’t know if it’s all the endorphins that are released, if it’s just seeing the change of the Washington DC spring, or if it’s all the money and CO2 I’m saving that invigorates me. Using Carbonfund.org’s carbon calculator, I figured out that if I drove to work every day, my ’95 Volvo would produce 3,000 lbs of CO2 emissions per year and cost me $15 in offsets (not to mention gas, maintenance and other vehicle expenses). Just by switching to my ’06 Fuji Silhouette, I cut down significantly on my CO2 impact and get some healthy exercise to boot. Calculate your commute now>>

Unfortunately, not everybody has the kind of bicycle-friendly infrastructure that Washington DC has, so more and more people are finding other ways to reduce their commute—either by moving closer to work, telecommuting, or using public transportation. With a new transportation bill coming soon to Congress, Transportation for America is calling on Congress to invest in infrastructure to support the new commuting trends.

You can take action by sending a message to your member of Congress on their site, MyCommuteSucks.org. Or, you can help spread the word by tweeting about your commute. Include #mycommutesucks in your rant to have your tweet show up on their front page.

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The US Environmental Protection Agency has had the legal authority to regulate carbon emissions since the landmark 2007 Supreme Court decision– but for the first time, there are strong signals that they are about to flex their regulatory muscle and authority.

According to the Financial Times, the Obama Administration is preparing to give the EPA “the green light to declare CO2 emissions a danger to public health and welfare.” This would enable the EPA to set rules limiting, or enforce possible legislation limiting emissions.

If the EPA is empowered to act on CO2 emissions, the effect on US emissions could be great. This could also provide the impetus needed for Congress to act to preempt EPA action and create its own plan to reduce global warming emissions. At the moment Congress is discussing the Waxman-Markey Bill, legislation that could cut greenhouse gas emissions by 83% below 2005 levels by 2050.

Building a clean energy economy will help create jobs and the infrastructure needed to provide reliable and affordable energy for years to come.

Whether emissions are reduced through Congress or the Obama administration, the end goal needs to be same — clean energy and a stable climate.

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